Case history-prefinal

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21 December 2021


A 55 year old female presented to casualty with chief complaint of decreased urine output since 15 days and fever from 4 days associated with chills and vomiting(1 episode).


HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:


Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 year ago. When her sister died, she was crying felt weak and was taken to hospital and routine investigations were done. She was told she had kidney problem and was referred to Kamineni I/V/O dialysis and was admitted, 2 sessions of dialysis were done, symptoms relieved and used medication for 3 -4 months.


6 months back, she had history of Pedal edema and was brought to Kamineni and weekly twice sessions of dialysis were done for 2 months and was told she has kidney stones and curation of dialysis for almost 3-4 months and was on conservative management. 

PATIENT DAILY ROUTINE BEFORE ILLNESS:

She used to wake up around 5:30-6:00AM in the morning. After having breakfast,she used to go to the farming. She used to have lunch with rice in the field and returns home at 6:00PM in the evening. She used to have dinner at 9:00PM and sleep by 10:00PM. Patient used to eat 3 times a day with no intermittent snacks and all the three times she used to have rice with the curry or curd or dal.

PATIENT DAILY ROUTINE AFTER ILLNESS:

Patient do not complain of any alterations in the routine except she hasn't been going to the farming since the illness.

HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS:


H/O hypertension since 1 year and is on regular medication. 

No history of DM

No history of Hematuria

No history of TB

No history of Asthma


PERSONAL HISTORY:


Appetite is normal

Mixed diet

Sleep is adequate

Regular bowel movements

Micturation - abnormal - decreased urine output

No allergies

No habits and addictions


FAMILY HISTORY:


No relevant family history


GENERAL PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:


Patient is conscious, coherent and co-operative

Mild pallor is present

No icterus,cyanosis and clubbing

B/L Pedal edema is present


VITALS:


Temp : 100°F

PR : 92/min

RR : 18/min

BP : 140/90 mm/Hg

SPO2 : 98%


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:


CARDIO VASCULAR SYSTEM:

No thrills

Cardiac sounds S1 and S2 heard

No cardiac murmurs



RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:

No dyspnoea

No wheezing

Position of trachea - Central

Breath sounds - Vesicular


ABDOMEN:

Shape of abdomen - Scaphoid

No tenderness

No palpable mass

No bruits and free fluid

Liver - Not palpable

Spleen - Not palpable

Bowel sounds - Present


CNS:

No abnormality detected


INVESTIGATIONS:









HEMOGRAM:

On 09/12/21


On 12/12/21



BLOOD GROUPING AND RH :


HBsAg


HCV


RFT

On 11/12/21


On 14/12/21


LFT

On 09/12/21


On 11/12/21


ABG



URIC ACID SERUM



SERUM IRON

On 13/12/21

On 11/12/21



SERUM ELECTROLYTES



PHOSPHOROUS



BLOOD SUGAR - RANDOM



ECG





ULTRA SOUND REPORT



2D ECHO



PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:


AKI


TREATMENT:


1.IVF - NS - Urine Output + 30ml/hr

              RL


2.Inj. Pantop 40mg IV OD

3.Inj. Zofer 4mg IV BD

4.Inj. Lasix 40mg IV BD

5.Tab. Nodosis 550mg PO BD

6.Tab. Shelcal 500mg PO OD

7.Tab. Orofer XT PO OD

8.Tab. PCM 650 mg SOS

9.Inj. Neomol 1gm IV SOS

10.Strict I/O charting

11.Monitor vitals hourly (BP, PR, RR, SPO2)















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